Italian Citizenship by Marriage or Civil Union
Learn how to obtain Italian citizenship through marriage, civil unions, or same-sex civil unions with an Italian citizen. This often involves a more straightforward documentation process and eligibility after a set marriage or civil union period.Overview of Italian Citizenship by Marriage or Civil Union
Italian Citizenship by Marriage or Civil Union is a process through which non-Italian spouses or civil partners of Italian citizens can acquire Italian citizenship. This pathway is grounded in Italian law, which recognizes the importance of family unity and the integration of spouses or civil partners into Italian society. To be eligible, the foreign spouse or civil partner must have been legally married or in a civil union with the Italian citizen for at least two years if residing in Italy or three years outside Italy. These periods are reduced by half if the couple has children together, whether biological or adopted. A certified copy of the foreign birth certificate, translated into Italian, is also required.
Applicants must demonstrate a sufficient knowledge of the Italian language, which typically involves passing a language test at a B1 level or higher. Passing the language test can be challenging; however, our specialized language instructors are dedicated to helping clients succeed. Our tailored lessons focus specifically on the language requirements for the exam, offering a more efficient and effective preparation than traditional language learning programs. The local Italian consulate plays a crucial role in legalizing and translating documents necessary for the application.
Once the language exam has been passed, the process requires the submission of various documents, including proof of marriage or civil union, proof of residence, Italian language certification, and various background checks. The application is then submitted to the Ministry of the Interior, which processes the application. While ICAP does not handle standalone cases for Citizenship by Marriage or Civil Union, we assist the spouses of clients who obtain their Italian Citizenship by descent through our services.
Reasons to Apply for Citizenship Through a Spouse
Steps of Applying for Citizenship Through a Spouse
Applying through a spouse FAQ
The appropriate Italian consulate for your application depends on the residence of your Italian spouse. You must apply at the consulate with jurisdiction over the area where your spouse’s legal address is registered, as indicated on their state ID or driver’s license.
To apply for citizenship through marriage or a civil union, you’ll need several documents, including proof of your marriage or civil union, proof of residence, and various state and federal background checks. The marriage certificate is a critical document required for obtaining Italian citizenship through marriage. ICAP can assist in determining precisely which documents you will need for your application.
Yes, the foreign spouse or civil partner must have been legally married or in a civil union with the Italian citizen for at least two years if residing in Italy or three years in another country. These durations are halved if the couple has children together, whether biological or adopted. Foreign nationals married to Italian citizens must meet specific requirements and face varied timelines when applying for citizenship.
The Italian language exam requires dedication and effort to pass, as it tests a significant level of proficiency. However, ICAP offers personalized instruction with language teachers who tailor lessons to your Italian proficiency level and focus specifically on preparing you for the exam.